Количество страниц: 6 с.
The article is devoted to the epidemiology and specific prevention of hepatitis A in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). It presents the data on the incidence of hepatitis A for the period 2000-2017. It is shown that vaccination against hepatitis A is the most effective strategy to control this infection in modern conditions. The aim of this work was to assess the epidemiological situation with hepatitis A in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). Materials and methods. The paper uses the materials of official statistics of the Territorial administration of Rospotrebnadzor of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) and the data of the Department for the treatment of patients with viral hepatitis SBU RS (I) “Yakutsk City Clinical Hospital”. Conclusions and results. As a result of selective immunization of risk groups over the past decades, the republic has managed to reduce the incidence of viral hepatitis A in general. However, in 2017, 34 cases of viral hepatitis A were registered; compared to the previous year, the incidence rate increased by 3.8 times. The incidence rate was 3.54 per 100 thousand population, which is 1.5 times lower than the average of Russia (5.52 per 100 thousand population). Also, routine vaccination against viral hepatitis A in children aged 20 months within the regional calendar of preventive vaccinations continues. With the increase in the number of vaccinated against hepatitis A, the incidence fell to occasional cases
Эпидемиологическая ситуация по гепатиту А и его специфическая профилактика в Республике Саха (Якутия) / В. К. Семенова, В. В. Иванова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2018. — N 2 (11). — С. 55-59.
Количество страниц: 8 с.
In accordance with the task set, the incidence of the population in Verkhnevilyuysky, Verkhoyansky, Tattinsky and Even-Bytantaiskydistricts of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) for 2006-2016 was analyzed. At the same time, the general and primary morbidity of both the general population and the age range was considered in adults and children (0-14 years) of the population. According to official and departmental statistics, the analysis was carried out according to the percential method, first as a whole in the republic, then on the selected districts. Thus, the incidence rate for these districts is positioned in comparison with the indicators of all administrative-territorial entities of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). It turns out that in the Verkhnevilyuysky, Verkhoyansky, Tattinsky and Even-Bytantaisky uluses, the situation with general and primary morbidity is generally favorable both for the whole population and for the age aspect (in the adult and children’s population)
Тимофеев, Л. Ф. Заболеваемость населения в Верхневилюйском, Верхоянском, Таттинском и Эвено-Бытантайском улусах Республики Саха (Якутия) / Л. Ф. Тимофеев, Н. В. Саввина, А. Л. Тимофеев // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2018. — N 2 (11). — С. 64-70.
Количество страниц: 4 с.
The analysis of the incidence rate for the period 2007-2016 was carried out. (in the age aspect - since 1992) in the Southern Economic Zone of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), which included Aldan and NeryungriDistricts. According to the medical and geographical zoning, these municipalities are part of the southern group of districts. At the same time, the general and primary morbidity of both the general population and in the age range in adults and children (0-14 years) of the populationwas considered. According to official and departmental statistics, the analysis was carried out according to the percentile method, first as a whole in the republic, then on the selected districts. Thus, the incidence rate for these districtsis positioned in comparison with the indicators of all administrative-territorial entities of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). It turns out that in the Southern economic zone the situation with the general and primary morbidity is favorable for the whole population and the adult population as a whole. However, there is a tendency to worsen the situation of the children’s population, which should not disturb the pediatric service of Aldan and Neryungri Central District Hospitals
Заболеваемость населения в Южной экономической зоне Республики Саха (Якутия) / Л. Ф. Тимофеев, П. Г. Петрова, Н. В. Борисова [и другие] // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2018. — N 2 (11). — С. 60-63.
Количество страниц: 6 с.
The article analyzes the assortment of antiviral drugs in the pharmacies. The assortment is analyzed using such methods as the ABC analysis, coding of medicinal product ( digital coding according to the General Classification of Products, All-Russian Classifier of Economic Activities, Products and Services, Anatomic Therapeutic Chemical Classification and the International Classification of Diseases). The ABC analysis identified the most sold and sought after medicinal drugs of the considered pharmacological group. With the help of coding, the group of products was identified, which helps to make effective managerial decisions regarding the products and assortment policies. The calculated coefficients of depth and completenesscan be used by pharmacies for meeting the population’s demand for antiviral drugs
Анализ ассортимента противовирусных препаратов в аптечной организации г. Якутска / А. С. Галанцева, И. Ш. Малогулова, И. В. Амелина // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2018. — N 2 (11). — С. 50-54.
Количество страниц: 8 с.
The article describes the study covering 205 patients with chronic colonic stasis, most of whom were representatives of the indigenous peoples - 163 (79.5 %). In this group, Doppler ultrasonography of the superior mesenteric artery was done in 17 (27.4 %) patients with compensated CCS; 25 (40.3 %) patients with sub-compensated CCS; and 20 (32.2 %) patients with decompensated CCS. The group of 18 people (8.8 %) without CCS served as a control set. The conservative therapy of the patients with visceroptosis, aimed at an improved microcirculation in the colon wall and alleviation of the chronic mesenteric ischemia syndrome, increased the treatment efficiency in 93.7 % of the cases and postponed the radical surgery in 61.9 % of the cases
Изменения периферического кровотока у больных с колоноптозом / Д. Н. Семенов, А. В. Тобохов, В. Г. Игнатьев // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2018. — N 2 (11). — С. 31-37.
Количество страниц: 6 с.
Physical development of children and adolescents are important parameters of health and are widely used in clinical practice, for assessing health of children, and for population studies. Indicators of physical development must be monitored in order to understand the social condition of modern society. The aim of the work is to study and analyze functional indicators taking into account the lifestyle of children and adolescents living in rural areas. The study was conducted to assess physical development and motor activity in children and adolescents aged 11-15 living in rural districts of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). Physical development was examined by anthropometry, and power capabilities - hand dynamometry. We studied the lifestyle of modern schoolchildren. Particular attention was paid to motor activity. Our study clearly showed that physical development depends on the sex and age of schoolchildren. The anthropometric data of the examined children and adolescents correspond to the norms of the centile tables. Questionnaire method studied lifestyle of the rural schoolchildren and the factors that influence the physical capacity of adolescents. These studies will help to give recommendations for optimal motor activity of schoolchildren to improve physical fitness
Физическое развитие и двигательная активность современных школьников, проживающих в сельской местности Республики Саха (Якутия) / Л. А. Степанова, С. В. Маркова, А. М. Аммосова [и другие] // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2018. — N 2 (11). — С. 38-43.
Количество страниц: 6 с.
In recent years, hepatocellular carcinoma becomes a serious problem in clinical oncology and hepatology due to the progressive increase in its frequency and the difficulties of early diagnosis. The diagnostics of the initial stage of liver lesions is difficult primarily due to the meager symptomatology and lack of informative general clinical methods of research. This article describes the clinical case of chronic viral hepatitis D, which led to the development of hepatocellular carcinoma in a youngpatient from the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The degree of severity of the course of hepatocellular carcinoma of the viral etiology depends on the activity of hepatic tissue damage by hepatitis viruses, the presence of active replication markers, and the signs of liver function decompensation due to the spread of the tumor process. This case dictates the need for mandatory examination of people with chronic viral hepatitis, as a risk group for the development of cirrhosis and liver cancer
Бугаева, Т. Т. Клинический случай гепатоцеллюлярной карциномы в исходе впервые выявленной хронической HDV-инфекции с микст-репликацией / Т. Т. Бугаева, С. С. Слепцова, Н. Н. Тихонова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2018. — N 2 (11). — С. 26-30.
Количество страниц: 10 с.
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Терапия,
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Фтизиатрия,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Фтизиатрия,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Терапия.
The aim of the study was to analyze the level of bronchial asthma control in real clinical practice using the Asthma Control test (AST) and Asthma Control Questionnaire-5 (ACQ-5) questionnaires. We conducted a questionnaire using asthma control tests in 52 patients diagnosed with Bronchial Asthma at the Polyclinic ө 1 - Respiratory and Rehabilitation Center and Pulmonology Unit of the Yakutsk City clinical hospital. The study showed that in the highest percentage of cases (AST test 76.9 %, ACQ-5 52.0 %), there was no disease control or incomplete control (AST test 23.1 %, ACQ-5 23.1 %). According to the AST test, none of the patient reached complete control and only 1.9 % of the ACQ-5 questionnaire achieved complete control of the course of bronchial asthma. According to the patients themselves, the majority (32.7 %) positively assessed the level of asthma control, to some extent controlled asthma 30.8 %, poorly managed to control asthma also in 30.8 % and the absence of control was noted by only 5.7 % of patients. The data obtained indicate an underestimation by patients of the severity of their condition and a reassessment of the level of control in comparison with the objective data of the Asthma Control test and Asthma Control Questionnaire-5 questionnaires
Борисова, Е. П. Контроль симптомов бронхиальной астмы в реальной клинической практике / Е. П. Борисова, Т. Г. Попова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2018. — N 2 (11). — С. 17-25.
Количество страниц: 6 с.
Stability of the chemical composition of the body is one of the most important and mandatory conditions for its normal functioning. Accordingly, deviations in the content of chemical elements caused by environmental, climatic-geographical factors or diseases will lead to a wide range of disorders in the state of health. Therefore, the identification and evaluation of deviations in the exchange of macro- and microelements, as well as their correction, are a promising direction of modern medicine. The aim of the work is to reveal the regularity of distribution of diselementoses and the elemental profile of pathology in women from various regions of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)
Распространение дисэлементозов у женщин из различных регионов Республики Саха (Якутия) / Г. А. Колтовская // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2018. — N 2 (11). — С. 5-10.
Количество страниц: 4 с.
Винокурова, М. К. Мониторинг качества диагностики и химиотерапии впервые выявленного туберкулеза легких в Республике Саха (Якутия) / М. К. Винокурова // Туберкулез болезни и легких. — 2010. — N 12. — С. 35-38.