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Yu. G. Shafer Institute of Cosmophysical Research and Aeronomy

Образован в 1962 г. распоряжением Совета Министров РСФСР N 3807-р об организации на базе Якутской геофизической обсерватории ЯФ СО АН СССР самостоятельного академического учреждения - Института космофизических исследований и аэрономии СО АН СССР. В 2003 г. постановлением Президиума РАН присвоено имя его основателя профессора Ю. Г. Шафера.

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41.
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Авторы:
Solovyev Stepan Ivanovich, Moiseyev Aleksey Vladimirovich, Du A., Engebretson Mark, Newitt L. R.
Заглавие: Sources of excitation and damping of PC5 geomagnetic pulsations during the magnetic storms of october 29-31, 2003 influence of the solar wind and auroral electrojets

Количество страниц: 1 с.

Sources of excitation and damping of PC5 geomagnetic pulsations during the magnetic storms of october 29-31, 2003 influence of the solar wind and auroral electrojets : [тезисы докладов] / Solovyev S. I., Moiseyev A. V., Du A., Engebretson M., Newitt L. R. // International symposium on Solar Extreme Events of 2003 : programme and abstract book. – Москва : УНЦ ДО, 2004. – P. 59.

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42.
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Авторы:
Velichko Vitaly Andreevich, Plotnikov Igor Yakovlevich, Baishev Dmitriy Gavrilievich, Skryabin Nikolay Georgievich, Boroyev Roman Nikolaevich, Moiseyev Aleksey Vladimirovich
Заглавие: Geomagnetic "croshet" as a predictor of an intense storm in November 2004

Количество страниц: 2 с.

Geomagnetic "croshet" as a predictor of an intense storm in November 2004 : [тезисы докладов] / V. A. Velichko, I. Ya. Plotnikov, D. G. Baishev, N. G. Skryabin, R. N. Boroyev, A. V. Moiseyev // Physics of auroral phenomena : 29th annual seminar, 27 February – 3 March 2006 : abstracts. – 2006. – P. 28.

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43.
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Авторы:
Moiseyev Aleksey Vladimirovich, Baishev Dmitriy Gavrilievich, Zolotukhina N. А., Du A., Yumoto Kiyohumi
Заглавие: Features of Pc5 generation in the absence of the high-speed streams and significant changes in solar wind dynamic pressure

Количество страниц: 2 с.

Features of Pc5 generation in the absence of the high-speed streams and significant changes in solar wind dynamic pressure : [тезисы докладов] / A. Moiseyev, D. Baishev, N. Zolotukhina, A. Du, K. Yumoto // Physics of auroral phenomena : 26th annual seminar, 25-28 February 2003 : abstacts. – 2003. – P. 22.

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44.
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Авторы:
Tarabukina Lena Dmitrievna, Kozlov Valeriy Ignatevich
Заглавие: Spatial and temporal distribution of lightning strokes over North Asia and its comparison with solar activity variations in 2009-2016
Пространственно-временное распределение грозовых разрядов по территории северного региона Азии и его сравнение с солнечной активностью в 2009-2016 гг.

Количество страниц: 5 с.

В течение 2009-2016 гг. на территории с границами 40-80° N, 60-180° E проанализированы вариации грозовой активности, представленной количеством грозовых разрядов по данным Всемирной грозолокационной сети WWLLN. Выделены две области с повышенным уровнем грозовой активности: западный очаг (48-60° N и 60-90° E), восточный очаг (40-55° N и 110-140° E). Плотность грозовых разрядов в этих областях в 10-100 раз превышает плотность разрядов на окружающих территориях. Сравнение вариаций суточного количества грозовых разрядов и потока радиоизлучения Солнца на волне 10.7 см показало слабую линейную корреляцию между ними: коэффициент корреляции от -0.55 до 0.86 для западного региона и от -0.78 до 0.39 для восточного за все летние сезоны. На возрастающей ветви 24-го солнечного цикла происходит пространственное перераспределение количества грозовых разрядов между восточным и западным регионами высокой грозовой активности. В максимумах солнечного цикла и на его спадающей ветви перераспределения становятся не настолько ярко выраженными как во время возрастающей ветви.
We analyze variations of lightning activity presented by the lightning stroke number obtained by the World Wide Lightning Location Network (WWLLN) within the territory with boundaries 40-80° N and 60-180° E in 2009-2016. There are two regions with high lightning activity: western (48-60° N, 60-90° E) and eastern (40-55° N, 110-140° E). The lightning stroke density in these regions is 10-100 times higher than that in surrounding areas. The comparison between daily variations of lightning stroke number and the 10.7 cm solar radio flux shows no correlation: the linear correlation coefficient varied from -0.55 to 0.86 in the western region and from -0.78 to 0.39 in the eastern region during all summer seasons. During the ascending phase of solar cycle 24, there was a spatial lightning redistribution between the western and eastern regions of high lightning activity. During peaks of the solar cycle and its descending phase, the redistribution was not so pronounced as that during the ascending phase.

Tarabukina, L. D. Spatial and temporal distribution of lightning strokes over North Asia and its comparison with solar activity variations in 2009-2016 = Пространственно-временное распределение грозовых разрядов по территории северного региона Азии и его сравнение с солнечной активностью в 2009-2016 гг. / L. D. Tarabukina, V. I. Kozlov // Солнечно-земная физика = Solar-Terrestrial Physics. – 2017. – Т. 3, N 2 : 13-я российско-китайская конференция по космической погоде. – С. 70-74.
DOI: 10.12737/22602

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45.
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Авторы:
Velichko Vitaly Andreevich, Boroyev Roman Nikolaevich, Gelberg Mikhail Germanovich, Baishev Dmitriy Gavrilievich, Olson John, Morris Robert John, Yumoto Kiyohumi
Заглавие: Asymmetry in substorm development in the earth's northern and southern hemispheres

Количество страниц: 4 с.

Asymmetry in substorm development in the earth's northern and southern hemispheres / V. A. Velichko, R. N. Boroyev, M. G. Gelberg, D. G. Baishev, J. V. Olson, R. J. Morris, K. Yumoto // Physics of auroral phenomena : proceedings of the 25th annual seminar, Apatity, 26 February – 1 March 2002. – 2002. – P. 33-36.

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46.
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Авторы:
Sokolov Vasiliy Dmitrievich, Samsonov Sergey Nikolaevich
Заглавие: Dependence of appearance frequency of auroral absorption on its intensity

Количество страниц: 4 с.

Sokolov, V. D. Dependence of appearance frequency of auroral absorption on its intensity / V. D. Sokolov, S. N. Samsonov // Physics of auroral phenomena : proceedings of the 25th annual seminar, Apatity, 26 February – 1 March 2002. – 2002. – P. 55-58.

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47.
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Авторы:
Boroyev Roman Nikolaevich, Gelberg Mikhail Germanovich
Заглавие: Dependence of longitudinal localization of substorm center on geosynchronous orbits on the IMF Bγ-component

Количество страниц: 4 с.

The dependence of the longitudinal substorm center localisation on geosynchronous orbits on the IMF Bγ-component has been studied. It is shown that the local magnetic time of the longitudinal substorm center localisation in the magnetosphere varies from evening hours to morning hours as the Bγ-component increases. At low solar wind speeds the substorm centers localize nearer to the evening sector. The ionospheric projection of the substorm center magnetospheric localisation shifts westward at By0. Maximum longitudinal shifts of substorm centers in the ionosphere relative to their location in the magnetosphere are - 3.5 h at Bγ=-4 nT and 3.5 h at Bγ=4.4 nT. Thus, the change of the substorm center localisation relative to the midnight in the ionosphere is caused by both the change of the substorm center position in the magnetosphere and a turn of the magnetotail relative to X-axis.

Boroyev, R. N. Dependence of longitudinal localization of substorm center on geosynchronous orbits on the IMF Bγ-component / R. N. Boroyev, M. G. Gelberg // Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Substorms : 16-20 May 2000 Congress Centre of the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia. − Noordwijk, Netherlands : European Space Agency, 2000. − P. 41-44.

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48.
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Автор:
Boroyev Roman Nikolaevich
Заглавие: Dynamics of the field-aligned current during substorms with a sharp onset of the expansion phase

Количество страниц: 4 с.

By using satellite magnetic field measurements it is shown that before the substorm expansion phase onset the field-aligned currents of zone 2 type are not always observed on the geosynchronous orbits at the midnight sector. The relationship between the appearance of the field-aligned currents of zone 2 types before the beginning of the substorm expansion phase and the active phase duration and the preceding magnetic disturbance level has been found. It is found that if the expansion phase lasts less than 11 min, the appearance probability of the field-aligned current of zone 2 type before the substorm expansion phase onset T0 decreases. As the geomagnetic activity rises before a substorm, the probability of the beginning of the field-aligned currents before T0 increases. These results indicate that substorms in which the field-aligned currents of zone 2 type the T0 onset are absent, can be probably developed in the distant part of the magnetotail.

Boroyev, R. N. Dynamics of the field-aligned current during substorms with a sharp onset of the expansion phase / R. N. Boroyev // Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Substorms : 16-20 May 2000 Congress Centre of the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia. − Noordwijk, Netherlands : European Space Agency, 2000. − P. 377-380.

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49.
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Авторы:
Sokolov Vasiliy Dmitrievich, Samsonov Sergey Nikolaevich
Заглавие: The dynamics of auroral absorption parameters in the 22nd solar activity cycle

Количество страниц: 3 с.

Examination of auroral absorption (AA) occurrence rate and AA meridional distribution versus local time and in the course of the solar cycle has been performed by riometer observations from 1985 to 1995 at the longitude of Yakutsk. Geomagnetic latitude of the region of absorption maximum occurrence changes in the course of the solar cycle from 66.5° to 64.4°. The largest displacement of this region to lower latitudes is observed during years of maximum solar activity. The half-width of the region is ~8° at solar minimum and ~10° at solar maximum. It has been also revealed that the region of AA is shifted to higher latitudes at daytime (1000-1400LT), and to lower ones in the evening (1800-2000LT), the displacement from the daily average position being ~1° and ~3° in the years of solar activity maximum and minimum, respectively. In all years at 2000-2100LT a short-term extension of the AA region by 1-4° is observed. The interpretation of the observationa is proposed.

Sokolov, V. D. The dynamics of auroral absorption parameters in the 22nd solar activity cycle / V. D. Sokolov, S. N. Samsonov // Physics of auroral phenomena : proceedings of the 26th annual seminar, 25 - 28 February 2003. – 2003. – P. 95-97.

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50.
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Авторы:
Skryabin Nikolay Georgievich, Samsonov Sergey Nikolaevich, Plotnikov Igor Yakovlevich
Заглавие: Influence of a change in solar magnetic field polarity on the Jovian electron flux intensity

Количество страниц: 3 с.

The Jupiter is a powerful regular source of high-energy electrons (0,2-40 MeV). In this connection their density in the near-Earth space systematically increases with a period of 399 days, which is coincident with the synodic period of Jupiter. According to our estimations, their energy is sufficient to produce a significant local reduction of the magnetic field in the IMF sector connected with the Jupiter. In this paper the evidence is presented that the electron fluxes in the Jovian sector are controlled by the general magnetic field of the Sun. A treatment of 399-day intervals of the electron fluxes and IMF, obtained from spacecraft data for the period of 1963 to 2000 has been performed by superposed epoch technique taking into account the periodic change of the solar magnetic field polarity. Having adopted the Jupiter opposition day to be an epoch zero, the changes in particle intensity and IMF components under different signs of the general magnetic field of the Sun are found by using a large dataset (9925 days). The times of 399-day variation maxima in different periods of solar activity are compared and a character of their displacement relative to Jupiter opposition momentsis discussed.

Skryabin, N. G. Influence of a change in solar magnetic field polarity on the Jovian electron flux intensity / N. G. Skryabin, S. N. Samsonov, I. Ya. Plotnikov // Physics of auroral phenomena : proceedings of the 26th annual seminar, 25 - 28 February 2003. – 2003. – P. 159-161.

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