Количество страниц: 7 с.
The article provides a brief description of individuals as subjects of scientific and (or) scientific-technical activities based on the implementation of the constitutional guarantee of the right to scientific creativity (Part 1 of Article 41 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation). The legislation on scientific activity does not clearly define their list, with the exception of employees of scientific organizations. The subject of the analysis is the legislation on education, training of scientific and scientific-pedagogical personnel, as well as science and scientific-technical policy. Based on the classification of subjects - individuals in scientific and (or) scientific-technical activities proposed by the author, legal regulation is provided that refers to the right to engage in scientific research (creativity).
Корякина, З. И. Правовое регулирование субъектов – физических лиц в научной и (или) научно-технической деятельности (часть вторая), (часть вторая) / З. И. Корякина ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Юридический факультет // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "История. Политология. Право". - 2024. - N 4 (36). - С. 41-47. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-41-47
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-41-47
Количество страниц: 5 с.
With the emergence of a new state body - the constitutional council in the subjects of the Russian Federation, a significant legal force has sunk into oblivion, which remained unnoticed by the scientific community of the country. This body, created instead of constitutional (charter) courts in the subjects of the Russian Federation, unfortunately, does not have the necessary legal powers, as a result of which the majority of subjects that had constitutional (charter) courts refrain from establishing this body, which has led to a certain weakening of the role of the republics within the Russian Federation in protecting the rights and freedoms of citizens, as well as a decrease in the effectiveness of the means of protecting the Basic Law of the subjects of the Russian Federation due to the lack of powers to resolve legal disputes. In addition, the established constitutional councils in the republics have different legal statuses, due to the different approaches of legislators of the subjects of the Russian Federation when establishing a new body, which should have led to a revision of the legal status of constitutional councils at the federal legislative level.
Ким-Кимэн, А. Н. Оценка правового статуса конституционных (уставных) советов в субъектах РФ / А. Н. Ким-Кимэн, П. В. Никифоров ; Юридический факультет Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "История. Политология. Право". - 2024. - N 4 (36). - C. 36-40. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-36-40
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-36-40
Количество страниц: 3 с.
The article examines the general criminological characteristics of crime in the field of IT, provides statistical data for 2023. It is noted that the rapid development of IT technologies entails the same rapid development of crime in the information space, to the consequences of which the average citizen, as well as the state represented by its law enforcement agencies, as a whole, were not ready.
Павлова, А. А. Криминологическая характеристика преступности в сфере IT-технологий / А. А. Павлова, Е. К. Хорунов ; Юридический факультет Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "История. Политология. Право". - 2024. - N 4 (36). - C. 33-35. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-33-35
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-33-35
Количество страниц: 6 с.
Павлова, А. А. Понятие компьютерной преступности / А. А. Павлова ; Юридический факультет Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им.М. К. Аммосова. Серия "История. Политология. Право". - 2024. - N 4 (36). - C. 27-32. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-27-32
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-27-32
Источник: Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова
Количество страниц: 3 с.
The article examines the key aspects of the concept of “state” according to the modern development of the Russian state. The question of the constitutional and legal essence of state territory is analyzed. The issue of the institution of federal districts and Plenipotentiary Representatives of the President is touched upon.
Егорова, У. П. Конституционно-правовой статус территории государства: некоторые проблемы / У. П. Егорова ; Юридический факультет Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "История. Политология. Право". - 2024. - N 4 (36). - C. 24-26. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-24-26
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-24-26
Количество страниц: 5 с.
The article reflects such elements of forensic characteristics of illegal drug trafficking committed using the Internet as prevalence, subject and method of criminal encroachment using the example of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia). Statistical data are studied; objective patterns characterizing the subject and methods of preparation, commission and concealment of illegal drug trafficking using the capabilities of the Internet are identified, summarized and presented. The presented in the article can form the basis for improving the methodology for investigating these crimes, developing practical recommendations for agencies investigating crimes in the field of illegal drug trafficking.
Григорьева, А. Е. Криминалистическая характеристика распространенности, предмета и способа незаконного оборота наркотических средств, совершенных с использованием сети Интернет / А. Е. Григорьева, А. А. Антипина ; Юридический факультет Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "История. Политология. Право". - 2024. - N 4 (36). - C. 19-23. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-19-23
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-19-23
Источник: Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. - 2024. - N 4 (36)
Количество страниц: 5 с.
The article examines individual issues of applying the prohibition of certain actions as a preventive measure. The positions proposed by scholars are analyzed, and judicial practice on the application of the prohibition of certain actions is studied. On this basis, a range of circumstances that can serve as grounds for making a decision to cancel and change the prohibition of certain actions is systematized and presented. Other issues arising when applying a preventive measure in the form of a prohibition of certain actions are also considered and identified.
Григорьева, А. Е. Некоторые вопросы применения меры пресечения в виде запрета определенных действий / А. Е. Григорьева ; Юридический факультет Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "История. Политология. Право". - 2024. - N 4 (36). - C. 14-18. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-14-18
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-14-18
Источник: Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. - 2024. - N 4 (36)
Количество страниц: 7 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Экономика. Экономические науки. Политическая экономия > Финансы. Банковское дело. Деньги и денежное обращение,
- Общественные науки. Образование > Право. Юридические науки > Хозяйственное право,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Экономика. Экономические науки. Политическая экономия,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Право. Юридические науки.
Currently, the ruble exists in three forms: digital, in non-cash form and cash. All three varieties of the national currency have the property of mutual equivalence. At the same time, the specifics of the form of the digital ruble lies in a non-standard method of circulation and emission. In theory and practice, the question arises of the ratio of the rules on the preservation of information about the digital ruble from access by third parties and the rules of legal regimes of confidential information of other types, in particular, we are talking about insurance secrecy, commercial secrecy and privacy. It was noted that these legal regimes of confidential information are characterized by greater legal certainty (compared to the legal regime on the digital ruble platform). It was concluded that legal concretization is necessary in terms of determining the content of information that is protected from access by third parties on the digital ruble platform.
Баттахов, П. П. Цифровой рубль и правовые режимы конфиденциальной информации / П. П. Баттахов, Ю. С. Овчинникова ; Юридический факультет Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова, Институт государства и права Российской академии наук // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Серия "История. Политология. Право". - 2024. - N 4 (36). - C. 7-13. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-7-13
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-4-7-13
Источник: Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им.М. К. Аммосова. - 2024. - N 4 (37)
Количество страниц: 7 с.
The article examines the prospects and directions for the development of communications in the Arctic regions of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), where ensuring stable and high-quality communications is critical for the social and economic integration of the region, as well as for improving the standard of living of the local population. The paper analyzes the current state of the telecommunications infrastructure, covering satellite, mobile and fiber-optic networks, with a special focus on the key challenges faced by residents of remote areas: high costs of services, complex logistics and limited availability of broadband Internet. The article also considers federal and regional programs, such as the Arctic Synergy project and the Polar Express underwater communication line, aimed at improving telecommunications coverage, eliminating digital inequality and reducing social isolation in remote areas. Technological solutions are proposed, including the introduction of 4G and 5G networks, the use of satellite systems and the integration of renewable energy sources, which are assessed as strategic approaches that can improve the quality of services and support the development of digital infrastructure. In conclusion, the authors point out that sustainable development of communications in the Arctic requires not only the introduction of modern technologies, but also continued government support, including subsidies to reduce the cost of services. They also emphasize the importance of developing infrastructure adapted to extreme climatic conditions and creating backup communication cha
Семенова, В. В. Развитие телекоммуникаций в арктических районах Республики Саха (Якутия) / В. В. Семенова, А. А. Петрова, М. М. Дмитриев ; Финансово-экономический институт Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Государственное автономное учреждение Республики Саха (Якутия) Центр "Мой бизнес" // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им.М. К. Аммосова. - 2024. - N 4 (37). - C. 51-57. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-8778-2024-4-51-57
DOI: 10.25587/2587-8778-2024-4-51-57
Количество страниц: 7 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Экономика. Экономические науки. Политическая экономия > Региональная (территориальная) экономика. Земельный (аграрный) вопрос. Жилищное хозяйство,
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Инженерное дело. Техника в целом > Горное дело. Горные предприятия (рудники, шахты, карьеры),
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Инженерное дело. Техника в целом > Горное дело. Горные предприятия (рудники, шахты, карьеры),
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Экономика. Экономические науки. Политическая экономия.
The coal industry occupies a significant place in the economy of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia). Currently, there is a slowdown in activity on the world coal markets, which is the result of many factors, including global competition, the growing share of renewable energy sources, and sanctions between countries. The last five years have been a stage of stable growth and development for the Russian coal industry, including the republic. The more than twofold increase in coal production in the Sakha Republic (Yakutia), as well as the implementation of key projects such as the development of the Elga coal complex, projects of Kolmar Group and AnthraciteInvest Project LLC create prerequisites for sustainable development of the coal industry in the long term. The main coal deposits under development are located in Neryungri District in the south of the republic. Neryungri District is one of the important centers of coal mining, thanks to which Yakutia holds a stable position among the largest coal-mining regions of Russia. The article considers the current state of the coal industry on the example of Neryungri District, including the characterization of coal reserves by major subsoil users. The forecast of coal production by the main coal-mining enterprises of Neryungri District up to 2030 shows optimistic trends, taking into account global trends in demand for coal. The research materials are the data of the territorial body of the Federal State Statistics Service of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia).
Скрябина, И. В. Угольный комплекс Южной Якутии как инструмент промышленной политики региона / И. В. Скрябина ; Финансово-экономический институт Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова //Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "Экономика. Социология. Культурология". - 2024. - N 4 (36). - C. 44-50. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-8778-2024-4-44-50
DOI: 10.25587/2587-8778-2024-4-44-50