Количество страниц: 4 с.
Parameters of sleep and excessive daytime sleepiness were studied in children aged 7-12 years living in the Arctic zone of Russia. No gender differences in daytime sleepiness were found. The delay in bedtime onset for most children is reported. Self-questionnaires revealed awakenings in the middle of the night in almost half of the children, and insomnia was mild or moderate in 43.3% of the examined children in the European North of Russia. We have shown that children’s age affects the level of daytime sleepiness. Consequently, older children must sleep more than younger ones to achieve the same level of alertness and cognitive ability. Thus, children compensate for lack of sleep during the next day via daytime nap.
Дневная сонливость и параметры сна детей Европейского Севера РФ / С. Н. Коломейчук, А. В. Морозов, Д. А. Петрашова, В. В. Пожарская, Е. Б. Стафеева, И. А. Виноградова, М. Б. Бочкарёв, Б. А. Тарасов // Якутский медицинский журнал. — 2019. — N 3 (67). — С. 94-96.
DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2019.67.26
Количество страниц: 6 с.
Гетерогенность немоторных симптомов у пациентов с болезнью Паркинсона в Томской области / М. А. Никитина, Н. Г. Жукова, Е. Ю. Брагина, В. М. Алифирова, И. А. Жукова, Д. Е. Гомбоева, Н. Г. Бразовская, О. П. Ижболдина, И. Ж. Жалсанова // Якутский медицинский журнал. — 2019. — N 3 (67). — С. 70-74.
DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2019.67.20
Количество страниц: 4 с.
To date, there are no methods of treatment and prevention of the development of epilepsy in people at risk. All this indicates the need for a search for biomarkers of epileptogenesis, diagnosis, disease progression, drug response and treatment safety. As biomarkers of epilepsy, the following are considered: electrophysiological changes, the presence of a clinical attack, genetic changes, micro ribonucleic acid (microRNA) of plasma / serum / cerebrospinal fluid; protein biomarkers, plasma exosome biomarkers, cerebral cortex microRNAs; biomarkers, strain gauge images / diffusion-weighted images of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The authors review the literature on modern studies of various biomarkers of epilepsy, which allow a personalized approach to assessing the diagnosis, treatment and response to epilepsy therapy.
Биомаркеры эпилепсии / К. Д. Яковлева, М. Р. Сапронова, А. А. Усольцева, Ю. С. Панина, С. Н. Зобова, Д. В. Дмитренко // Якутский медицинский журнал. — 2019. — N 4 (68). — С. 99-102.
DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2019.68.28
Количество страниц: 4 с.
A retrospective analysis of the data of patients with spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 who received supportive care at the Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases YSC CMP Hospital for the period from September 2017 to June 2019 was performed. Data on age, educational and marital status of patients are presented, and in particular, an analysis of the change in type of professional activity and family status associated with the period of pronounced manifestation of the SCAI clinic was carried out.
Медико-социальная характеристика пациентов со спиноцеребеллярной атаксией I типа, получивших поддерживающую терапию на базе ЦНДЗ ЯНЦ КМП / О. Г. Сидорова, С. К. Кононова, Т. К. Давыдова, С. И. Софронова, С. А. Федорова, Э. К. Хуснутдинова, В. Л. Ижевская // Якутский медицинский журнал. — 2019. — N 4 (68). — С. 129-131.
DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2019.68.37
Количество страниц: 6 с.
The paper presents a new concept of the nature of Viliuisk encephalomyelitis – the unique disease of the Sakha ethnic group as primary chronic neurodegenerative disorder. It is based on an analysis of the participation of TNF superfamily members in the pathogenesis of the disease. The ligands and receptors of TNF superfamily are key players of important biological processes, including the maintenance of tissue cell homeostasis using immunity mechanisms. It is suggested that sTRAIL ligand induce the loss of neurons in the cases of a primary chronic degenerative process. The sTNFα ligand is associated with an inflammatory complication of this disease under conditions of stress and perhaps participates in the neuronal necrosis in the acute stage. Elevated levels of sCD40L, detected in the plasma of patients, may act as a factor of the development of microvascular pathology, the cause of chronic hypoxia, inducing and supporting chronic processes of brain tissue atrophy.
Осаковский В. Л. Вилюйский энцефаломиелит как первично-хроническая нейродегенеративная патология / В. Л. Осаковский, Т. М. Сивцева // Якутский медицинский журнал. — 2019. — N 4 (68). — С. 106-110.
DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2019.68.30
Количество страниц: 4 с.
A comparative study of the blood immune cells functional activity in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients associated with the human endogenous retrovirus HERV - E λ 4-1 activation, as well as the immunomodulating properties of the homologous to a conservative region of hydrophobic transmembrane protein p15E 17 - amino acid synthetic oligopeptide was held. We found that multiple sclerosis patients with activated retrovirus HERV - E λ 4-1 are characterized by a higher blood immune cells functional activity, compared with healthy donors, as well as in MS patients, in whose blood mononuclear cells the expression of this retrovirus was not detected. Synthetic 17 - amino acid oligopeptide, homologous to the conservative region of the hydrophobic transmembrane protein p15E of the HERV retrovirus - E λ 4-1, increases the functional activity of blood mononuclear cells of MS patients, as well as the immune system central and peripheral organs cells and blood mononuclear cells of experimental animals in vivo. This oligopeptide’s effect was not genetically restricted.
Влияние эндогенного ретровируса HERV-Eλ 4-1 на функциональную активность клеток иммунной системы у больных рассеянным склерозом / И. А. Гольдина, Е. В. Маркова // Якутский медицинский журнал. — 2019. — N 4 (68). — С. 32-35.
DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2019.68.07
Количество страниц: 4 с.
We determined the contribution of the endocrine system to the formation of neurotic, stress-related disorders in order to identify the criteria for predicting their protracted course. A comprehensive clinical-psychopathological and hormonal examination of women with various types of the course of neurotic, stress-related disorders was performed. A psychopathological study of patients showed that overexertion of protective mental mechanisms associated with the impact of a stressful situation can lead to a breakdown in adaptation, disturbances of normal functioning and the emergence of various neurotic symptoms. We determined the hormonal criteria for predicting a protracted course of neurotic, stress-related disorders with the formation of a persistent personality changes at an early stage of the disease - at the stage of disorder of adaptive reactions.
Возможности прогнозирования течения невротических, связанных со стрессом расстройств, на основе гормональных показателей / В. Б. Никитина, О. Э. Перчаткина, М. М. Аксенов,А. К. Костин // Якутский медицинский журнал. — 2019. — N 4 (68). — С. 51-54. – DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2019.68.13.
DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2019.68.13
Количество страниц: 6 с.
The review presents examples of translation of genomic studies into practical medicine of two common in Europe hereditary diseases - autosomal recessive cystic fibrosis and autosomal dominant Huntington's Chorea. With the development of genetic technologies in the Republic Sakha (Yakutia), translational medicine is becoming a reality, it is necessary to outline the approaches and problems in this field of study on example of spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 and autosomal recessive deafness type 1A, frequent in the Republic
ДНК-диагностика в клинической практике применительно к трансляционной медицине / С. К. Кононова, Н. А. Барашков, В. Г. Пшенникова, О. Г. Сидорова, Т. К. Давыдова, С. И. Софронова, А. Н. Романова, Э. К. Хуснутдинова, С. А. Федорова // Якутский медицинский журнал. — 2019. — N 3 (67). — С. 50-55. — DOI:10.25789/YMJ.2019.67.14
DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2019.67.14
Количество страниц: 4 с.
With the purpose to study the peculiarities of sporadic and family form of PMA during the period from 1986 to 2016 we performed а research that revealed a moderate rate of progression in patients with sporadic cases of PMA and a slow rate of progression in its family form. In the family form of the disease, an earlier age of debut was observed. In men, the disease began earlier than in women, compared with sporadic PMA patients.
Давыдова, Т. К. Сравнительный анализ спорадических случаев и семейной формы прогрессирующей мышечной атрофии за 30-летний период (1986-2016 гг.) в Республике Саха (Якутия) / Т. К. Давыдова, Т. Я. Николаева, Л. Т. Оконешникова // Якутский медицинский журнал. — 2018. — N 4 (64). — С. 110-113. — DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2018.64.34.
DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2018.64.34
Количество страниц: 4 с.
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Неврология,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Неврология,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > МАТЕМАТИКА. ЕСТЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Общая биология. Антропология. Вирусология. Микробиология.
To establish and confirm thediagnosis of Thomsen myotony there is a need of organizihg the diagnostic team-work including neurologists, genetics and other experts with applyind the molecular-genetic methods of the research.
Клинико-генетическая характеристика болезни шарко-мари-тута 1А типа в Республике Саха (Якутия) / П. И. Гурьева, Н. Р. Максимова, Т. Я. Николаева, Е. Е. Гуринова, М. Н. Коротов, С. К. Степанова, А. Л. Сухомясова, Л. Т. Оконешникова // Якутский медицинский журнал. – 2004. – N 2 (6). – С. 16-19.