Количество страниц: 8 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Высшее образование. Высшая школа. Подготовка научных кадров,
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Высшее образование. Высшая школа. Подготовка научных кадров.
Teaching of Internal Diseases in medical schools begins in departments of propaedeutic therapy. The Propedeutics of Internal Diseases course covers semiotics and diagnosis of diseases, where students master the logics of constructing diagnosis. Learning basic therapeutic diseases illustrates the significance of symptoms, when analyzing an individual patient’s medical history students acquire the methods of diagnostics. From the first days of work in the clinic, students must master the basics of medical ethics that is included in the objectives of the Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases course. Though the teaching method remains classical in principle, it is constantly improving and changing with the introduction of new learning technologies. Such an approach is necessary regarding the scientific and technical process and the ability of specialists to acquire new knowledge continuously. The training staff organizes classes not only to transmit information to students, but rather to stimulate their cognitive activity, which means the search for new and improved forms of traditional teaching, optimization and intensification of the educational process, increase in the scope and level of organization of independent work of students under the lecturers’ supervision. The main problem is implementing the provisions of the point-rating system of evaluating students’ activities in the medical school. The article lists the tasks and stages of introducing the point-rating system, control weeks and the model of calculating rankings for the discipline. The Guidelines on the point-rating system on North-Eastern Federal University define the procedure of evaluating students’knowledge and are used for the purpose of student-centered learning, promoting the systematic work of students, revealing of their creative abilities, differentiation of knowledge evaluation in the higher education system. The point-rating system of knowledge evaluation is designed to improve the objectivity and reliability of students’ level of training, and the evaluation is used as part of the educational process management at the university. The main objectives of the point-rating system are: -to support the motivation of active and uniform work of students during semester; - to ensure a conscious self-organization their learning activities by students; -to enhance the efficiency of regular independent educational work of students during semester; - to strengthen the control over the systematic work of students during the development of the program through higher differentiation of evaluating results of their learning activities, -to improve the discipline of students and the responsibility for the results of their learning activities; - to get an objective evaluation of student’s academic performance and mastery of the competence of the discipline and the curriculum
Чибыева, Л. Г. Разработка критериев оценки практических умений и теоретических знаний по курсу пропедевтики внутренних болезний / Л. Г. Чибыева, Л. В. Дайбаннырова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2017. — N 1 (06). — С. 75-82.
Количество страниц: 4 с.
The survey covered 36 patients with the confirmed history of rheumatoid arthritis for 5-10 years and longer. All patients underwent a comprehensive liver function study that included clinical and laboratory examination of the patients to assess the activity of the main biochemical syndromes: cytolysis (alanine and asparagine transaminases, lactate dehydrogenase), cholestasis (general, direct, indirect bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase). All patients underwent an ultrasound examination to study the liver pattern. The ultrasound examination revealed the following changes in the liver: heterogeneous structure, densification and enlargement of the size (55 %), expansion of the diameter of the intrahepatic vessels of medium and small caliber (22 %), multiple small foci of compaction (30 %). The analysis of the data showed that, in addition to the clinical manifestations of the disease itself, there are functional changes in the liver, which depend on the clinical form and activity of the process
Чибыева, Л. Г. Клинико-функциональное состояние печени у больных ревматоидным артритом / Л. Г. Чибыева, А. А. Лыткина // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2017. — N 4 (09). — С. 59-61.
Количество страниц: 4 с.
Чибыева, Л. Г. Роль стандартных факторов риска в развитии эрозивно-язвенных гастропатий у жителей Севера / Л. Г. Чибыева, А. П. Федотова, А. А. Лыткина // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки. — 2016. — N 3 (04). — С. 111-113.
Количество страниц: 14 с.
Улучшение качества микроструктуры пластмассы, снижение количества остаточного монометра и сохранение заданных размеров съемного протеза в новой разборной кювете / Ю. В. Чижов, Л. Е. Маскадынова, Е. Н. Маскадынов, П. В. Митрофанов, А. В. Нагорнов, Т. В. Казанцева, П. Г. Варламов // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2020. — N 1 (18). — С. 46-59.— DOI: 10.25587/SVFU.2020.18.61529
DOI: 10.25587/SVFU.2020.18.61529
Количество страниц: 6 с.
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Стоматология,
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Ортопедия. Хирургия. Офтальмология,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Ортопедия. Хирургия. Офтальмология,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Стоматология.
Индекс КПУ как тест для определения нуждаемости в ортопедической стоматологической помощи жителей психоневрологических интернатов / Ю. В. Чижов, П. В. Митрофанов, А. В. Нагорнов [и другие] // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2019. — N 4 (17). — С. 39-43.— DOI: 10.25587/SVFU.2019.4(17).54741
DOI: 10.25587/SVFU.2019.4(17).54741
Количество страниц: 6 с.
A retrospective analysis of anesthetic interventions in children with MRI- and X-ray CT-studies according to the medical records of inpatients and anesthetization registers for 1999 - 2008 was done. Techniques and drugs for sedation were analyzed; complications and the organization of anesthesia for this type of research were examined. It was revealed that quite a number of complications of sedation require strict compliance with the selection and monitoring of patients on MRI- and X-ray CT- researches
Чичахов, Д. А. Седация детей при диагностической визуализации / Д. А. Чичахов, Н. В. Лугинов, А. А. Афанасьев // Якутский медицинский журнал. — 2010. — N 1 (29). — С. 14-18.
Количество страниц: 4 с.
- Чугунов Афанасий Васильевич > Труды и статьи,
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Сельское хозяйство. Лесное хозяйство. Охота. Рыболовное хозяйство,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Сельское хозяйство. Лесное хозяйство. Охота. Рыболовное хозяйство.
Экологическая оценка мясной, молочной и рыбной продукции, реализуемой на рынках г. Якутска / А. В. Чугунов, Н. К. Горохова, Т. А. Петрова, А. Д. Кулагина // Якутский медицинский журнал. — 2010. — N 1 (29). — С. 64-66.
Количество страниц: 10 с.
Результаты внедрения новых методов лечения инсульта в региональном сосудистом центре Якутии за десятилетний период / С. А. Чугунова, Е. В. Им, С. Ф. Шарина [и другие] // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2021. — N 1 (22). — С. 76-85.
DOI: 10.25587/SVFU.2021.22.1.010
Количество страниц: 6 с.
Venous stroke is one of the rare forms of acute cerebral circulation disorders. The disease develops due to the thrombosis of the brain veins or sinuses. The venous stroke causes are conditions associated with thrombophilia including the antiphospholipid syndrome, pregnancy, sepsis, oral contraceptive use, malignant neoplasms and other diseases. In some cases, the venous stroke cause remains unclarified. The venous stroke etiological factor establishing requires a multifaceted examination, including genetic screening for congenital thrombophilia. This article presents the clinical case of the venous stroke in a young patient. The disease developed in the postpartum period. The clinical manifestations were characterized by the presence of cerebral, meningeal symptoms and convulsive syndrome. The laboratory examination revealed thrombocytosis, hypochromic anemia. The brain magnetic resonance imaging with venography diagnosed the sagittal sinus thrombosis and small area of cytotoxic edema. Examination of somatic status did not reveal the signs of systemic, infectious, oncological diseases. The genetic study was carried out to identify the polymorphism variants, including 677 C / T of MTHFR gene, 1298AC of MTHFR gene, 66 AG of MTRR gene, 2756 AG of MTR gene, 20210 GA of F2 gene, 1691 GA of F5 gene. This genetic screening did not reveal the risk factors for congenital thrombophilia. We carried out the anticoagulant, antiplatelet, anti-edematous, neuroprotective therapy, and the neurological symptoms were regressed, thrombocytosis index decreased, the diameter of the sagittal sinus thrombus decreased. In this clinical case, the cerebral sinus thrombosis developed due to the changes in the hormonal status and blood coagulation properties on the background of pregnancy and childbirth. In clinical practice, it is necessary to pay special attention to the possible risks of cerebral sinuses and veins thrombosis during pregnancy and postpartum period. In addition, it is necessary to examine the carriage of genetic congenital thrombophilia risk factors in young venous stroke patients
Венозный инсульт у пациентки молодого возраста: клиническое наблюдение / С. А. Чугунова, Т. Я. Николаева, А. В. Игнатьева [и другие] // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2017. — N 4 (09). — С. 121-125.
Количество страниц: 10 с.
The results of ischemic stroke thrombolytic therapy in the primary vascular department in Yakutia in 2019-2020 were studied. The proportion of ischemic stroke patients who received intravenous thrombolytic therapy (IVT) was 6.3% (n = 9). We investigated groups of patients with and without IVT (n = 9 and n = 62, respectively), comparable in age and sex. One third of patients had the cardioembolic ischemic stroke. 80.2% of intravenous thrombolytic therapy’s contraindications were associated with hospitalization beyond the 4.5-hour “therapeutic window”. There were no fatal outcome or symptomatic hemorrhagic complications in the IVT group. At the end of the acute period, the neurological status according to the NIHSS scale was comparable (p = 0.488), as was the degree of functional independence according to the Rankin Scale (p = 0.819) between groups with and without intravenous thrombolytic therapy. In the Yakutia, taking into account the low population density, large territory, complex transport scheme and peculiarities of climatic conditions, it is advisable to use the possibilities of telemedicine for conducting thrombolytic therapy of ischemic stroke. In the republic, for the increasing the account of intravenous thrombolytic therapy it is necessary to introduct the telethrombolysis method in regional hospitals that have computed tomography devices, as well as in primary vascular departments for the providing teleconsulting with the neuroimaging analysis in difficult clinical cases. The creation of a telethrombolysis network will increase the availability of modern methods of specialized medical care for patients with acute cerebrovascular accidents in areas with vast territories and low population density
Чугунова, С. А. Опыт применения внутривенной тромболитической терапии ишемического инсульта в первичном сосудистом отделении с обширной зоной ответственности / С. А. Чугунова, А. А. Габышева, М. М. Лаптева // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2021. — N 1 (22). — С. 24-32.
DOI: 10.25587/SVFU.2021.22.1.004